-------- Original Message --------
From: contrapunctus via Talk-in <talk-in(a)openstreetmap.org>
Sent: 7 February 2022 00:17:20 GMT+05:30
To: talk-in(a)openstreetmap.org
Cc: contrapunctus <contrapunctus(a)disroot.org>
Subject: [Talk-in] OSM community in Delhi (online event)
I really want to see a more active mapping community in Delhi, so I've been trying to reach out to people who may be interested in contributing to OSM, but have never done so.
I'm holding a online session for such first-time contributors at 11:30 AM IST, on Sunday, 13th of February. Link is https://meet.jit.si/OpenStreetMapDelhi - please invite anyone you know who may be interested.
(Even though it's aimed at fostering a community in Delhi, non-Delhiites are also welcome to these online sessions.)
For those planning to participate -
* Laptops/desktops are preferred, but if you only have a smartphone I can still try to accommodate you.
* Please make an account on https://openstreetmap.org/ in advance.
Additionally, are any existing mappers from Delhi up for a group mapping session? I'd love to pick out a market/neighborhood, and map as many shops/addresses we can. If you are interested, please email me your phone number so I may get in touch with you.
contrapunctus
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Talk-in(a)openstreetmap.org
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Sent from my Android device with K-9 Mail. Please excuse my brevity.
18 September 2021
The world celebrates Software Freedom Day today with the aim of increasing awareness of Free Software and its virtues, and it is in the same spirit and excitement that we announce today the Software Freedom Camp Diversity Edition. Diversity edition is aiming to reach out to people subject to systemic bias and impacted by under-representation in the technical industry in India.
The Software Freedom Camp is an online mentorship camp on free software organized by Free Software Community of India in association with Ambedkar Periyar Phule Study Circle-IIT Bombay and Egalitarians. It will start in October and run till end of February.
The Software Freedom Camp will be a valuable opportunity for anyone who wishes to become a contributor to free software projects but feels like they need structured mentorship and a learning environment to get started. It will also be an opportunity for existing free software contributors to get new contributors to their project and facilitate their entry into the free software community.
Application links for learners and mentors are open now on the camp website and will close for learners on October 15 2021.
The camp promises to be a safe space for learners to acquaint themselves with the philosophy of free software while also getting equipped to become free software contributors. In the first phase of the camp, learners will go through a series of assignments, interactions, movie screenings, and other activities that introduces them to the social benefits of free software and exposes them to the free software culture. They will get help in using free software on their own devices. At the end of this phase, they will get a chance to explore various free software projects and working with mentors they will be asked to create working proposals for contributing to these projects. The camp will match each learner to a mentor based on their proposal. In the second phase, each learner starts their free software contribution as per their accepted proposal, closely working with their mentor. There will be periodic review meetings to address the needs of the learners and help them stay on track.
Any free software contributor who can meet mentor expectations listed on the camp site can apply to become a mentor. They can also add their ideas to the list of ideas from which the learners can find starting points for writing their proposals. The mentors will work closely with the camp organizers in evaluation and selection of proposals, and with learners to facilitate the success of the selected proposals.
The camp encourages all kinds of contributions and contribution pathways - programming, system administration, packaging, UI/UX, forensics, localization, artworks, documentation, publicity, event organizing, etc. - as long as there is alignment with the free software philosophy. The camp is conducted online using free software communication tools like BigBlueButton, Matrix, etc. There is no fee for participation.
For more details and to apply, visit the camp website https://camp.fsci.in/
Camp Code of Conduct is here https://camp.fsci.in/code-of-conduct.
TL;DR: Google’s free-of-cost offer of G-Suite to Kerala schools is a
scheme to make more customers for G-Suite, retain their monopoly power
in the ad business and search engines. Dependence on Google can lead to
massive surveillance (and its chilling effects), losing our political
agency to Google, and many others. We urge educational institutes to
reject this offer and switch to free software (freedom-respecting
software or swatantra software) for all the activities. For
network-based services, we urge institutes to self-host free software
powered services. With self-hosting and using free software, the
software and the data will be under the institute’s control.
Please sign this letter at
https://fsci.in/blog/letter-to-kerala-teachers/ if you support free
software in education.
KITE announces G-Suite in classrooms
We are deeply saddened to learn that The Kerala Infrastructure and
Technology for Education (KITE) has rolled out the G-Suite platform for
all the online classroom activities in schools in Kerala. G-Suite
platform is a collection of Google services like, Google Meet, Google
Drive, Gmail, Google Docs etc. Read the official announcement here.
Promise of Privacy vs Reality
KITE also announced, “No sensitive individual details of students or
teachers will be shared. KITE will have the master control of data
uploaded in the platform.” Providing Google accounts with a
randomized student and teacher ID won’t protect their privacy from
Google because Google collects a lot of data on each user, and it can
easily combine all this data to deanonymize students and teachers.
Google uses cross-site tracking: When you browse from site to site,
you’re often followed by trackers that collect data on where you’ve
been and what you’ve done, using scripts, widgets or even tiny,
invisible images embedded on the sites you visit. Take, for example,
those social share buttons embedded on many websites. Sites may choose
to include those buttons to gain useful analytics about their content,
but the buttons also send data back to the social platforms. Sometimes,
that makes sense, allowing you to share content on other social
platforms. But often, that data also ends up being used behind the
scenes to target advertising or create user profiles.
Google Analytics is a web analytics service offered by Google that
tracks and reports users visiting on a website. In order to block
Google Analytics, users are required to use extra protection in their
browser, for example, by using ublock-origin add-on. This leads us to
ask KITE if they can turn off Google Analytics in the G-Suite.
How are ads shown by Google different from the ads you see on cable TV?
The way Google shows ads is fundamentally different to the way cable TV
or radio shows ads. Google uses user’s personal data to target ads
while the TV, radio or newspaper ads are not based on user’s personal
data as the same ad is being watched by everyone reading the newspaper
or watching the same channel on TV. Since, the ads that Google provides
are based on user’s behavior, search history, webpages they visited,
their emails, their purchases, articles they read etc. and therefore
have a lot more power to influence the users.
This offer by Google is just a scheme to gain more users (captive
audience to whom they can target ads) which will give Google a lot of
data on students. This will reinforce the dominance of Google in the
ad-business. They already use their dominance to eliminate the
competition. Google uses this data to manipulate their users with ads.
A company with so much data as Google can even influence elections. For
example, Facebook is a company with a lot of data on its users, which
was used by Cambridge Analytica to influence elections a few years ago.
As an example, Google’s search can amplify the voices of people it
agrees with and dampen those of people it disagrees with, effectively
manipulating the public opinion.
Why Google is giving it for free-of-cost?
Google’s free of cost offer is similar to Jio’s free-of-cost offer
of internet connection, which later started charging money. As a result
of Jio’s offer, Vodafone and Idea had to merge because they
couldn’t compete, and we are left with a lesser number of mobile
service providers. There is no guarantee that Google’s services will
remain free-of-cost forever. They can use their position in the
educational suite provider or videoconferencing to eliminate
competition and then raise prices at a later stage. Google Meet might
become a dominant platform for video calls, eliminating all the
competition like Zoom. (Note that Zoom is a nonfree software which we
don’t endorse in any way, it was mentioned just as an example).
Effects of massive surveillance
Massive surveillance has pretty adverse effects on the society and
individuals. What’s at stake is our political liberty, freedom of
speech, privacy, security, social equity,
Statistics show that lack of privacy leads to a population who is
afraid to ask questions or educate themselves, even if the issues are
important and the motives are pure.
Massive surveillance has adverse effects on mental health. These
include insomnia, social anxiety, depression, hypervigilance, specific
situational type phobias, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD),
agoraphobia, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), and many other issues.
Surveillance puts us at risk of abuses by those in power, even if
we’re doing nothing wrong at the time of surveillance.
We’d like to quote some points from this excellent resource about
effects of massive surveillance at Social Cooling.
“If you feel you are being watched, you change your behavior.” This
could limit your desire to take risks or exercise free speech. Over the
long term, these ‘chilling effects’ could ‘cool down’ society.
Rating systems can create unwanted incentives, and increase pressure to
conform to a bureaucratic average. When doctors in New York were given
scores, this had unexpected results. Doctors that tried to help
advanced cancer patients had a higher mortality rate, which translated
into a lower score. Doctors that didn’t try to help were rewarded
with high scores, even though their patients died prematurely.
People are starting to realize that this ‘digital reputation’ could
limit their opportunities:
You may not get that dream job if your data suggests you’re not a
very positive person.
If you are a woman, you may see fewer ads for high paying jobs.
If you have “bad friends” on social media, you might pay more for
your loan.
Tinder’s algorithms might not show you attractive people if you are
not desirable yourself.
If you return goods to the store often, this will be used against you.
What you post on social media may influence your odds of getting a tax
audit.
Your health insurer may collect intimate data about your lifestyle,
race and more.
What’s the solution?
We need to control the software that we use. Freedom-respecting
software means users have freedom to run, study, modify, share the
software. If a software respects all these freedoms, we call it free
software. Free Software is a matter of liberty, not price. To emphasize
that point, we also call it swatantra software. Example of free
software are Firefox, VLC, Thunderbird, Ubuntu etc. If any of the
above-mentioned freedoms is lacking, we call it nonfree/proprietary
software. Examples of nonfree software are- WhatsApp, Microsoft
Windows, Google Meet, Adobe Reader etc. For internet-based services
like videoconferencing, online file storage, emails etc., the users (in
this case, KITE or Kerala Government) must have the freedom to offer
the same services on their own servers. This practice is known as
self-hosting. These freedoms ensure that the users control the software
and data. With proprietary software, we are at the mercy of the
developer of the software, for example, in G-Suite, we are at the mercy
of Google.
As an example, The British East India company created railway tracks,
roads and bridges free-of-cost, and it needs no mention of what
happened after that. So dependence usually results in enslavement or
exploitation.
People might think that they are not programmers, and they don’t need
the freedom to study and modify the program. But we exercise the
freedom to inspect and modify all the time, for example, we call
plumber to fix our water taps, electrician for electricity-related
problems, mechanics for repairing our bikes, cars etc. Similarly,
individually or collectively (for example, KITE or Kerala Government),
we must be able to fix or adapt software with help of companies like
Infosys, Wipro etc.
G-Suite software is nonfree software and so users don’t control it,
and educational institutes should use only free software.
A free software named Tux Paint used at VHSS Irimpanam school, Kerala,
where 11 and 12 years old students completely translated the
program’s interface to Malayalam, and added pictures of local flowers
along with recordings of Malayalam pronunciations of their name to the
program’s library. While doing this, they exercised their freedom to
learn how the program works and modify the program, which demonstrates
that even non programmers or children, can actually directly improve
software when software freedom is granted.
Scribus is a cross-platform (works on GNU/Linux, Microsoft Windows,
macOS, etc) Free Software for Desktop Publishing (replacement for
software like Adobe PageMaker and InDesign) which initially only had
support for Latin languages. It’s the developers of a community
project funded by the Oman Government, called HOST-Oman (House of Open
Source Technologies - Oman), who introduced support for Non-Latin
languages with Complex Text Layout in Scribus. And as a part of this
development, Malayalam also got supported in Scribus. So we can see
anyone improving a software is beneficial to all the users even if they
don’t improve it directly. This enabled Janayugom and Deshabhimani
newspapers to shift to 100% Free Software for their publishing.
Replacement Software:
Following are the free software that can be used in classrooms and
should replace their proprietary counterparts:
Operating system: GNU/Linux distros like Debian, Ubuntu.
Online Classes: Jitsi, BigBlueButton.
Instant Messenger: Element, Quicksy, Conversations.
Uploading videos: PeerTube
E-learning platform: Moodle, BBB
Recording Lectures: OBS
Sharing notes, lecture videos etc. : Nextcloud, Lufi
Digital writing pad: Xournal
Document editor: LibreOffice, Cryptpad, Etherpad, EtherCalc, OnlyOffice
Form filling: KoBoToolbox, NextCloud Forms — Disroot provides
NextCloud Forms.
Call for Action
We would like to remind the teachers from Kerala how you stood for
Software Freedom and became a model for the entire world. You resisted
offers of free of cost training by Microsoft and Intel. You created a
custom GNU/Linux distribution with software you needed in schools, and
provided technical support and training to teachers across Kerala. You
can do that again and lead the world in this changed scenario as well.
We urge teachers from Kerala to join us in this campaign to talk to
KITE and push for adoption of free software based learning platforms
for online classes.
Please sign the letter at
https://fsci.in/blog/letter-to-kerala-teachers/ if you support the
campaign.
Signatories
Teachers from Kerala
A K Francis
Others
Vivek K J
Rahul Raj
Amal Vinod
Shrini
Nithin C
ബിജീഷ് മോഹൻ റ്റി
സൗജന്യവും സ്വതന്ത്രവുമായ
സോഫ്റ്റ്വെയറുകൾ തന്നെ
കഴിവതും ഉപയോഗിക്കുക.
Ajose Joseph
Mujeeb Rahman K
kerala schools already using foss. dont go back to proprietary
solutions. i can help with any kind of training
Amrithanath
“Free software and its philosophy should taught to every students
regardless of their subjects. Philosophy of FLOSS is such a great one
and learning it not only help them to create better software which
respects the user but also hopefully enables them to create a better
society which respects evryone and shares everything, participate in
activities etc. But using proprietary closed source software which
doesn’t care about users and only treat them as product shouldn’t
be the main mode communication they should have”
Madhav V
“KITE has all the capability to implement a free at the same time
efficient e-learning platform using existing technologies. If they do
so, it will be a revolution. Please dont rely on freebies from big
internet companies.”
Pranav K
There are lot of free and open source alternatives that can be used by
the teachers and students for their privacy and security.
Abhishek
“great job guys , this is a great step you guys have taken . also
consider teaching them kids about free softwares a bit”
George Martin Jose:
I support FOSS. FOSS FTW
It's that time of the year again! DebConf is the annual conference where
Debian contributors and users interested in improving Debian come
together as a community. DebConf is taking place Online this year from
August 22 to August 29, 2021. DebConf21 gives you an amazing opportunity
to present Talks/Events in an International Conference in your own
language. We invite proposals on any Debian or FLOSS related subject.
This year, you can even submit talks/events in languages from India like
Hindi, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi and Telugu as well. If you're
interested to present in any other Indic language or have any query,
reach out to Sruthi, Debian Developer at srud(a)debian.org
Last Date to Submit Talk/Event Proposal: June 20 (Sunday)
Website: https://debconf21.debconf.org/
CfP: https://debconf21.debconf.org/cfp/
Submit your talk/event proposals: https://debconf21.debconf.org/talks/new/
Poster:
https://pleroma.debian.social/media/63bfedd26862575085a26f365b83eb5a0856154…
Hello,
I remember seeing in once in the matrix room a discussion about FSCI's
planet. Is it still active and what's the link for it?
An online search only returns this [1] or the other URL for the same
page [2].
[1]: https://blog.fsci.org.in/
[2]: https://blog.fsci.in/
Cheers!
--
Sahil Dhiman
https://blog.sahilister.in/
Dear all,
I propose that we post about how people can judge instant messengers.I
have started a thread on codema regarding the same
https://codema.in/d/CTeAEuGh/our-stand-on-ethical-instant-messengers .
The current write-up is a bit WhatsApp centred and also explains the
concepts of decentralization, federation and peer-to-peer
communications. This is just a first draft so I am sure it needs a lot
of improvements.
Please post your comments/suggestions regarding the same.
--
Ravi Dwivedi
Dear all,
I have created a new matrix room for people to collaborate in
translation of gnu.org articles in Hindi. If you would like to volunteer
to help translate, please write to me at ravi at anche dot no . If you
know someone who would like to help in the translation, let me know.
--
Ravi Dwivedi
My PGP key
https://keys.openpgp.org/vks/v1/by-fingerprint/430F5BE41D681CD30711B9AE4D03…