stat - display file or file system status

To view the file details 
$ stat example.txt

To view information about multiple files
$ stat sample.pdf example.txt

To display file system status
$ stat -f /home

To display information in terse form
$ stat -t sample.pdf
$ stat -t example.txt
$ stat -t sample.pdf example.txt

To enable following of symbolic links
$ stat /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Calcutta

To get information on the file that the links points
$ stat -L /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Calcutta

To format sequencing
To display inode of a file only
$ stat --printf='%i\n' example.txt

To display access rights and uid (User ID)
$ stat --printf='%a:%u\n' example.txt

To print out a new line without requiring an additional operand.
$ stat --format='%a:%F' example.txt

To display help options
$ stat --help



regards,
T.Dhanasekar